The Rust Belt which has also been known as the Manufacturing Belt are various states in the Northeast, the Mid-Atlantic and the Upper Midwest. The Fox Valley area is included in this area where a Fox Valley handyman does his Fox Valley bathroom remodeling. This entire area got that name for the various types of manufacturing plants that were sprinkled throughout especially in the steel industry. A lot of this happened in Illinois, Minnesota, Ohio, Indiana and upper parts of New York. The factories are located near lakes in the area. The term, Rust Belt became well known in the 1970′s when the industry declined and many factories were closed. Rusted gates are the only thing left from these buildings.
This area became the main area for industry and manufacturing for it’s proximity to navigable waters and access to various resources. There was a big population boom that occurred bringing many immigrants to these states for work and using the rivers, lakes and the railroad helped to be perfect for shipping purposes. Life was good in these states that were connected to the manufacturing belt.
Some of the difficulties began happening when other countries like China were able to produce itmes for much less by paying their workers much lower pay . This produced huge competition for the United States and we were not able to produce the same things for such a little amount as China could. This created outsourcing where businesses began to pay people in other parts of the world to do the work for less than American workers could. The outsourcing work overseas have resulted in jobs lost for Americans.
Free trade has caused the factories to {struggle financially|have financial difficulties in this area. Companies in industry learned that steel could be produced for a lot less in 3rd world countries than in America so they started to get it from there rather than in this country. By getting the supplies through free trade from other countries it has completely changed the supply and demand factor. With no supply of steel here in America, there is no demand for it either and the cycle continues to where we must rely on different countries for certain items. This also, has caused struggles on this region.
A lot of people have also been leaving the bigger metropolitan areas that are in this region like Chicago, Duluth, Philadelphia, Buffalo and Pittsburgh deciding to venture into the suburbs where it is more affordable than in these downtown cities. This has created less work and jobs in the cities and more employment in the suburbs that have no relation to industry as it had always been before. This rust belt area has recently risen in jobs since 2008 with some new industries coming in. They are dealing with biotechnology information technology and hydrogen cell development as well as some other newer businesses. This has been a wonderful boost for this area and the people here are hopeful that it will prosper again like it did before the 1970′s.
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